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Nurhachius

An istiodactylid pterosaur from China, Nurhachius shows how far this small family spread during the Early Cretaceous.
Nurhachius
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Description

The genus name of Nurhachius ignaciobritoi honors a ruler of the Qing Dynasty named Nurhaci, while the species name was given in honor of Ignácio Aureliano Machado Brito. The latter is a Brazilian paleontologist who pioneered many new techniques in the study of pterosaurs. It was named by a team of Alexander Kellner, Wang Xiaolin and colleagues in 2005. 

As for the pterosaur itself, it is a medium-sized istiodactylid. The animal's skull is 33 centimeters long while the wingspan is estimated as 2.5 meters across. 

Istiodactylids are well known for being land hunters with powerful teeth and jaws, possibly with the ability to tackle very hard foods. Istiodactylus itself is known from the Early Cretaceous of England, and the location of Nurhachius shows how far these animals spread during this time. Nurhachius is from the highly fossiliferous Jiufotang Formation, showing how these creatures diversified during the Cretaceous.

Setting

Geological Age

Early Cretaceous

Environments

Jiufotang Formation

Jiufotang Formation

Locations

China

Wingspan

2.5 m (8 ft)

Wingspan Diagram

Credits

  • Vasi Devi
    Author
    Vasi Devi
  • Oliver Demuth
    Artist
    Oliver Demuth
  • Nick Garland
    Exhibit Designer
    Nick Garland